17 Frequently Asked Questions About California Motorcycle Law In 2024

Navigating California’s motorcycle laws can be as complex as riding through its diverse terrains. From the sun-kissed coastal highways to the bustling city streets, understanding the legal landscape is crucial for every rider. Whether you are a seasoned motorcycle rider or new to the motorcycle scene, this guide will help you understand the key legal requirements and best practices to ensure your motorcycle rides are safe and compliant. 

For expert legal advice and representation, contact our motorcycle accident lawyers today at 510-556-4013 for a FREE consultation.

motorcycle accident attorney Tristan Yohan Jagroop

Can I ride a motorcycle with a standard driver’s license in California?

No, you cannot legally ride a motorcycle in California with just a standard driver license. To operate a motorcycle, you must have a specific motorcycle license, either Class M1 or M2, depending on the type of motorcycle. This requires passing both a written test and a skills test, or completing a California Motorcyclist Safety Program (CMSP) course.

What are the age requirements for a motorcycle license in California?

 In California, individuals must be at least sixteen (16) years of age to apply for a motorcycle license. Those under the age of eighteen (18) are required to have held a motorcycle instruction permit for at least six (6) months before they can obtain a full motorcycle license. Additionally, motorcycle riders under the age of twenty-one (21) are required to complete a California Motorcyclist Safety Program (CMSP) training course as part of the licensing process.

What are California’s motorcycle insurance requirements?

In California, motorcyclists are required to carry minimum liability insurance to legally operate a motorcycle. The required minimums are:

– $15,000 for injury/death to one person.

– $30,000 for injury/death to more than one person.

– $5,000 for damage to property.

These insurance requirements help cover costs in the event of an accident, ensuring financial protection for both the motorcyclist and other parties involved in an incident.

Is lane splitting legal in California for motorcyclists?

Yes, lane splitting is legal in California for motorcyclists. This practice involves riding a motorcycle between rows of stopped or slowly moving cars, and is legal when done in a safe and prudent manner. California is the first state to formally legalize this practice, aiming to enhance motorcycle safety and reduce traffic congestion.

What helmet laws do motorcyclists need to follow in California?

In California, all motorcyclists and their passengers are required to wear helmets while riding a motorcycle or motorcycles. The helmets must comply with the safety standards set by the The United States of America’s Department of Transportation (DOT). These regulations are designed to ensure that helmets provide adequate protection in the event of a crash, thus reducing the risk of head injuries. Compliance with this law is mandatory and applies to all motorcycle riders, regardless of age or experience.

What are the penalties for not wearing a helmet in California?

In California, the penalties for not wearing a helmet while riding a motorcycle can include fines and potentially additional penalties such as points on the motorcycle rider’s driving record. The state strictly enforces helmet laws to promote safety and reduce the risk of serious bodily injuries in motorcycle accidents. All motorcycle riders and passengers need to comply with this law to avoid these penalties and enhance their safety on the road.

How do I make a dirt bike street legal in California?

To make a dirt bike street legal in California, it needs to meet several specific requirements set forth by the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). These include having a street-legal exhaust system, mirrors, horn, speedometer, odometer, DOT-approved tires, and adequate braking systems. Additionally, the bike must have functioning turn signals, a license plate light, and a DOT-approved headlight with both high and low beams that can operate during all times of operation. Finally, the bike must pass an emissions test if it is required for its model year and type. Compliance with all these modifications and regulatory approvals will help ensure your dirt bike is street-legal in California.

Are there any noise restrictions for motorcycles in California?

Yes, California has specific noise restrictions for motorcycles. The state enforces these limits to help reduce noise pollution. Motorcycles manufactured after 1985 are required to meet noise standards as specified in the California Vehicle Code. These standards generally require that motorcycles not exceed a noise level of eighty (80) decibels when measured from a certain distance. Riders can be cited for noise levels exceeding these limits, and it is also illegal to modify a motorcycle’s exhaust system in a way that would make it louder than the levels set when it was first manufactured.

What are the alcohol limits for motorcyclists in California?

In California, the blood alcohol content (BAC) limit for motorcyclists is the same as for all drivers: 0.08%. For motorcycle riders under the age of twenty-one (21), California has a zero (0) tolerance policy, meaning any detectable amount of alcohol is punishable. Motorcyclists are subject to the same Driving Under The Influence (DUI) laws as other motorists, and penalties can include monetary fines, license suspension, and even imprisonment, depending on the circumstances and severity of the offense(s).

Did You Know?

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Do motorcycle passengers have any specific legal requirements in California?

In California, motorcycle passengers are required to adhere to specific safety regulations. They must wear helmets that comply with the safety standards set by the U.S. Department of Transportation. The motorcycle itself must be equipped with appropriate seating and footrests for passengers, ensuring both safety and comfort during the ride. These measures help protect passengers and are crucial for legal compliance on California roads.

Are there any specific laws about motorcycle lights in California?

Yes, California has specific laws regarding motorcycle lights to ensure safety and visibility on the roads. Motorcycles must have their headlights on during both day and night. This is a “daytime running lights” requirement that applies to all motorcycles manufactured after 1978. Additionally, motorcycles must be equipped with at least one (1) but no more than two (2) white headlights, a red rear light visible from a distance of 500 feet, and yellow or white turn signals on both the front and rear if manufactured after January 1, 1973. These regulations are designed to enhance the visibility of motorcycles to other road users, thereby reducing the risk of accidents.

What are the requirements for motorcycle turn signals in California?

In California, motorcycles are required to have turn signals if they were manufactured after January 1, 1973. The turn signals must be amber in color and clearly visible to other drivers, both at the front and rear of the motorcycle. This requirement is designed to enhance safety by providing clear indications of the motorcycle rider’s intentions to turn or change lanes.

Is it mandatory to have motorcycle insurance for motorcycles in California?

Yes, it is mandatory to have motorcycle insurance for motorcycles in California. State law requires all motorcyclists to carry liability insurance to legally operate their vehicles on public roads. The minimum coverage requirements are $15,000 for bodily injury or death to one person, $30,000 for bodily injury or death to more than one person in a single accident, and $5,000 for property damage. This insurance helps cover the costs associated with bodily injuries or damages that may occur in an accident.

What should I do if I am involved in a motorcycle accident in California?

If you are involved in a motorcycle accident in California, it is important to ensure everyone’s safety first and call for emergency services if needed. After addressing any immediate health concerns, gather and exchange information with the other parties involved, and document the motorcycle accident scene with photos. It is also crucial to report the accident to the police and notify your motor vehicle insurance company. For legal guidance and to protect your legal rights, contacting a motorcycle accident injury law firm can be a vital step in handling the aftermath effectively.

Are there specific rules for younger or novice riders in California?

Yes, California has specific rules for younger and novice riders to enhance their safety on the roads. Motorcycle riders under the age of twenty-one (21) years old are required to complete a California Highway Patrol (CHP) approved motorcycle training course before they can obtain their first motorcycle license. Additionally, all new motorcycle riders, regardless of age, must hold a motorcycle instruction permit for a minimum of six (6) months before they can apply for a motorcycle license. These regulations aim to ensure that new riders gain adequate experience and education in motorcycle operation and safety.

Does CA require a motorcycle inspection?

California does not require periodic motorcycle safety or emissions inspections for personal use motorcycles. However, motorcycles must meet certain equipment and operational requirements to be street legal, such as having appropriate lighting, mirrors, and exhaust systems that comply with state noise and emissions standards. When a motorcycle is first registered or if it is brought in from out of state, it may need to comply with specific registration requirements that could involve inspections to verify compliance with these standards. 

How much is a motorcycle license in CA?

In California, the fee for a motorcycle license application, which includes the cost of the written test, is approximately $38.00. If you need to take the skills test through the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), there is an additional charge of about $7.00. However, if you complete a California Motorcyclist Safety Program (CMSP) course, the skills test may be waived.

These commonly asked questions provide a basic understanding of the laws affecting motorcyclists in California, helping ensure compliance and safety on the roads.

If you have been injured in a motorcycle accident, our personal injury lawyers are here to help. Contact us today at 510-556-4013 to discuss your case and explore your legal options under California motorcycle law.